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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
06/08/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/08/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BARTZA, M. L. C.; BROWN, G. G.; ROSA, M. G. da; KLAUBERG FILHO, O.; JAMES, S. W.; DECAËNS, T.; BARETTA, D. |
Afiliação: |
Marie Luise Carolina Bartza, Universidade Positivo; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; Marcio Gonçalves da Rosa, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina; Osmar Klauberg Filho, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina; Samuel Wooster James, Univeristy of Iowa; Thibaud Decaëns, Université de Rouen; Dilmar Baretta, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina. |
Título: |
Earthworm richness in land-use systems in Santa Catarina, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Soil Ecology, v. 83, p. 59-70, Nov. 2014. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.03.003 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
XVI International Colloquium on Soil Zoology & XIII International Colloquium on Apterygota, 2012, Coimbra. Selected papers. |
Conteúdo: |
Brazil is a megadiverse country from which around 10% of all species are known. However, many areasin Brazil have not been adequately studied, particularly for soil animals. This includes the state of SantaCatarina, where only 18 of the approximately 300 known Brazilian earthworm species occur, and wherevery little is known of the impacts of land use management on earthworm populations (density anddiversity). Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate earthworm species richness in five differentland-use systems (LUS) with increasing anthropogenic impact: native forest (NF), eucalyptus plantation(EP), pasture (PA), integrated crop-livestock (ICL) and no-tillage cropping (NT), in six counties, threeeach from the Western and Plateau regions of the state. Nine monoliths of 25 cm × 25 cm × 20 cm depthwere sampled at each site and worms hand sorted. Qualitative samples were also taken by digging atleast 20 holes per site to improve the likelihood of collecting rare species. Samples were taken in theWinter and Summer months of 2011?2012 (July?August 2011, December 2011?January 2012). Contraryto expectations, species richness was higher in LUS with higher (ICL and NT = 15 and 17 spp.) vs. loweranthropogenic impacts (EP, PA, NF = 9?10 spp.), mainly due to the presence of exotic species in the crop-ping systems. Native species predominated in PA and NF, although natives were also found in highlydisturbed ecosystems (NT, ICL) and in the West region all worms collected in NT were native. In total24 species were identified in all LUS, with 19 native species, including several that were new to science.Several species were collected exclusively in each region, and overall qualitative samples yielded 24species while quantitative samples only 16. Therefore, qualitative sampling appears to be more effectivein determining earthworm species richness at regional levels, although quantitative samples are a usefuladdition when LUS are compared within a region, and if abundance and diversity index calculations areneeded. MenosBrazil is a megadiverse country from which around 10% of all species are known. However, many areasin Brazil have not been adequately studied, particularly for soil animals. This includes the state of SantaCatarina, where only 18 of the approximately 300 known Brazilian earthworm species occur, and wherevery little is known of the impacts of land use management on earthworm populations (density anddiversity). Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate earthworm species richness in five differentland-use systems (LUS) with increasing anthropogenic impact: native forest (NF), eucalyptus plantation(EP), pasture (PA), integrated crop-livestock (ICL) and no-tillage cropping (NT), in six counties, threeeach from the Western and Plateau regions of the state. Nine monoliths of 25 cm × 25 cm × 20 cm depthwere sampled at each site and worms hand sorted. Qualitative samples were also taken by digging atleast 20 holes per site to improve the likelihood of collecting rare species. Samples were taken in theWinter and Summer months of 2011?2012 (July?August 2011, December 2011?January 2012). Contraryto expectations, species richness was higher in LUS with higher (ICL and NT = 15 and 17 spp.) vs. loweranthropogenic impacts (EP, PA, NF = 9?10 spp.), mainly due to the presence of exotic species in the crop-ping systems. Native species predominated in PA and NF, although natives were also found in highlydisturbed ecosystems (NT, ICL) and in the West region all worms collected in NT were ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultural sites; Atlantic rainforest; Earthworm; Floresta Atlântica; Land-use intensification; Pasture; Zona agrícola. |
Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Minhoca; Pastagem; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
biodiversity; Oligochaeta. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03188naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2021458 005 2015-08-06 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.03.003$2DOI 100 1 $aBARTZA, M. L. C. 245 $aEarthworm richness in land-use systems in Santa Catarina, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 500 $aXVI International Colloquium on Soil Zoology & XIII International Colloquium on Apterygota, 2012, Coimbra. Selected papers. 520 $aBrazil is a megadiverse country from which around 10% of all species are known. However, many areasin Brazil have not been adequately studied, particularly for soil animals. This includes the state of SantaCatarina, where only 18 of the approximately 300 known Brazilian earthworm species occur, and wherevery little is known of the impacts of land use management on earthworm populations (density anddiversity). Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate earthworm species richness in five differentland-use systems (LUS) with increasing anthropogenic impact: native forest (NF), eucalyptus plantation(EP), pasture (PA), integrated crop-livestock (ICL) and no-tillage cropping (NT), in six counties, threeeach from the Western and Plateau regions of the state. Nine monoliths of 25 cm × 25 cm × 20 cm depthwere sampled at each site and worms hand sorted. Qualitative samples were also taken by digging atleast 20 holes per site to improve the likelihood of collecting rare species. Samples were taken in theWinter and Summer months of 2011?2012 (July?August 2011, December 2011?January 2012). Contraryto expectations, species richness was higher in LUS with higher (ICL and NT = 15 and 17 spp.) vs. loweranthropogenic impacts (EP, PA, NF = 9?10 spp.), mainly due to the presence of exotic species in the crop-ping systems. Native species predominated in PA and NF, although natives were also found in highlydisturbed ecosystems (NT, ICL) and in the West region all worms collected in NT were native. In total24 species were identified in all LUS, with 19 native species, including several that were new to science.Several species were collected exclusively in each region, and overall qualitative samples yielded 24species while quantitative samples only 16. Therefore, qualitative sampling appears to be more effectivein determining earthworm species richness at regional levels, although quantitative samples are a usefuladdition when LUS are compared within a region, and if abundance and diversity index calculations areneeded. 650 $abiodiversity 650 $aOligochaeta 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aMinhoca 650 $aPastagem 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aAgricultural sites 653 $aAtlantic rainforest 653 $aEarthworm 653 $aFloresta Atlântica 653 $aLand-use intensification 653 $aPasture 653 $aZona agrícola 700 1 $aBROWN, G. G. 700 1 $aROSA, M. G. da 700 1 $aKLAUBERG FILHO, O. 700 1 $aJAMES, S. W. 700 1 $aDECAËNS, T. 700 1 $aBARETTA, D. 773 $tApplied Soil Ecology$gv. 83, p. 59-70, Nov. 2014.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
14/05/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/03/2014 |
Autoria: |
SOUZA FILHO, A. P. da S.; ALVES, S. de M. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO PEDRO DA SILVA SOUZA FILHO, CPATU; SERGIO DE MELO ALVES, CPATU. |
Título: |
Atividades potencialmente alelopáticas em Brachiaria Brizantha cv. marandu. |
Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, v. 11, p. 39, 1999. Suplemento Resumo. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Resumo apresentado no 7º Congresso Brasileiro de Fisiologia Vegetal. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Feed legumes. |
Thesagro: |
Alelopatia; Brachiaria Brizantha; Germinação; Leguminosa Forrageira; Pueraria Phaseoloides; Semente; Stylosanthes Guianensis. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
allelopathy; germination; seeds. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/99582/1/39.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 00832naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1373179 005 2014-03-18 008 1999 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOUZA FILHO, A. P. da S. 245 $aAtividades potencialmente alelopáticas em Brachiaria Brizantha cv. marandu. 260 $c1999 500 $aResumo apresentado no 7º Congresso Brasileiro de Fisiologia Vegetal. 650 $aallelopathy 650 $agermination 650 $aseeds 650 $aAlelopatia 650 $aBrachiaria Brizantha 650 $aGerminação 650 $aLeguminosa Forrageira 650 $aPueraria Phaseoloides 650 $aSemente 650 $aStylosanthes Guianensis 653 $aFeed legumes 700 1 $aALVES, S. de M. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal$gv. 11, p. 39, 1999. Suplemento Resumo.
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